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NewFamilyInstance Method (XYZ, FamilySymbol, Element, StructuralType)

Item Factory Base New Family Instance(XYZ, Family Symbol, Element, Structural Type) Method

Inserts a new instance of a family into the document, using a location, type/symbol, and the host element.

Namespace: Autodesk.Revit.Creation
Assembly: RevitAPI (in RevitAPI.dll) Version: 25.0.0.0 (25.0.0.0)
Syntax 
public FamilyInstance NewFamilyInstance(
	XYZ location,
	FamilySymbol symbol,
	Element host,
	StructuralType structuralType
)

Parameters

location XYZ
The physical location where the instance is to be placed.
symbol FamilySymbol
A FamilySymbol object that represents the type of the instance that is to be inserted.
host Element
The object into which the FamilyInstance is to be inserted, often known as the host.
structuralType StructuralType
If structural then specify the type of the component.

Return Value

FamilyInstance
If creation was successful then an instance to the new object is returned, otherwise .
Exceptions
Exception Condition
ArgumentException Thrown if The symbol is not active.
Remarks
This method is used to insert one family instance into another element, such as inserting a window into a wall. If the instance fails to be created an exception may be thrown.

The type/symbol that is used must be loaded into the document before this method is called. Families and their symbols can be loaded using the Document.LoadFamily or Document.LoadFamilySymbol methods.

The host object must be one that supports insertion of instances otherwise this method will fail.

Some Families, such as Beams, have more than one endpoint and are inserted in the same manner as single point instances. Once inserted these linear family instances can have their endpoints changed by using the instance's Element.Location property.

Note: ForbiddenForDynamicUpdateException might be thrown during a dynamic update if the inserted instance establishes a mutual dependency with another structure.

Note: if the created family instance includes nested instances, the API framework will automatically regenerate the document during this method call.

Example 
Wall CreateWallWithWindows(Autodesk.Revit.DB.Document document, Level level)
{
    // Create a new wall
    // Build a location line for the wall creation
    XYZ start = new XYZ(0, 0, 0);
    XYZ end = new XYZ(10, 10, 0);
    Line wallLine = Line.CreateBound(start, end);

    // Create a wall using the location line
    Wall newWall = Wall.Create(document, wallLine, level.Id, true);

    // Find a Window type for the new windows
    FilteredElementCollector winCollector = new FilteredElementCollector(document);
    IList<Element> windowTypes = winCollector.OfCategory(BuiltInCategory.OST_Windows).WhereElementIsElementType().ToElements();
    FamilySymbol winType = windowTypes.First() as FamilySymbol;
    // put 3 windows in the wall
    double x = 2, y = 2, z = 2;
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        XYZ location = new XYZ(x, y, z);
        FamilyInstance instance = document.Create.NewFamilyInstance(location, winType, newWall, StructuralType.NonStructural);
        x += 3;
        y += 3;
    }

    return newWall;
}
See Also